EVALUATION OF CAPITAL AND RECURRENT EXPENDITURE PATTERNS
(A CASE STUDY OF KOGI STATE GOVERNMENT ANNUAL BUDGET)
NUMBERS PAGES: 60 RESEARCH TYPE:- PROJECT AMOUNT :- ₦2500
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ABSTRACT
This project examines the issues of evaluating the capital and recurrent expenditure patterns. A case study of Kogi State Annual Budget. It is intended to review the factors responsible for the unsteady expenditure pattern of Kogi State. The objective is to provide guidance to the government in terms of decision making in implementing the annual budget. This study evaluate the expenditure patterns of Kogi State with the view of determining its strength and weakness so that improved for modification can be made. The method adopted in collecting data was mainly through primary sources by administering questionnaire and the secondary sources was by consulting books. The state annual budget sample percentage was also used. It was discovered and concluded that, budget is an important issue in both private and public sector of the economy, which ever budget system the state government wish to adopt the human angle of development should not be neglected so that the development of human resources of the state will be translated to the development of other sectors of the economy.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page . . . . . . . . i
Certification . . . . . . . . ii
Dedication . . . . . . . . iii
Acknowledgement . . . . . . . iv
Abstract . . . . . . . . . vi
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the study . . . . . . 1
1.2 Statement of the problem . . . . . 3
1.3 Purpose of the study . . . . . . 4
1.4 Significance of the study . . . . . . 5
1.5 Statement of hypothesis . . . . . . 5
1.6 Scope of the study . . . . . . . 6
1.7 Limitation of the study . . . . . . 7
1.8 Definition of key concepts . . . . . 8
CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF LITERATURE
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 Historical background of Kogi State . . . . 12
2.3 Analysis of economic capacity of Kogi State . . 13
2.4 Conceptual framework of capital and recurrent expenditure 16
2.5 Theoretical framework . . . . . . 34
2.6 Importance of capital and recurrent expenditure pattern 35
2.7 Issues of public expenditure in Kogi State and its problems-37
2.8 Solution to public expenditure problems in Kogi State . 39
2.9 Government efforts at revamping public sector . . 40
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . 42
3.2 Design of the study . . . . . . . 42
3.3 Area of the study . . . . . . . 43
3.4 Population of the study . . . . . . 43
3.5 Sample of the study . . . . . . . 44
3.6 Description of instrument . . . . . . 44
3.7 Administration and retrieval of instrument . . . 45
3.8 Method of data analysis . . . . . . 45
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . 46
4.2 Presentation of data . . . . . . . 47
4.3 Analysis of data . . . . . . . 52
4.4 Test of hypothesis . . . . . . . 53
4.5 Discussion of findings
CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary . . . . . . . . . 57
5.2 Recommendations . . . . . . . 58
5.3 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . 60
Appendix
Bibliography
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